Last time, we talked about library visits with little ones. So, now that you’ve got oodles of books, I want to talk about creating a literate environment at home!
A literate environment is just fancy lingo for a place that encourages reading and writing. In the classroom, we make sure we have ample space for a large meeting area; a classroom library; places for individual and small group work; and lots of wall space for child-created work (rather than having lots of commercial or store-bought posters or signs, we create our own alphabet, birthday chart, color wall, etc). At home (unless you are a Duggar), you obviously don’t need all that! But, I think there are ways to create an environment at home where literacy is highly encouraged and taught by instilling independence and a love for reading and writing.
I think the most important thing in making your home a literate environment is to make sure that reading and writing tools are accessible for your child. Of course, you want to be sure to be safe and keep potential hazards away from your child’s reach, but even from a young age, there are ways to keep and store age-appropriate materials so your child can access them on his own.
When Lil’ CB was about 2, we took a trip to the store to look for a large container with a lid that Lil’ CB could open and close on his own. Once we tested and tried different containers and settled on one, we brought it home and filled it with Lil’ CB’s art and writing supplies that had previously been stashed away in different bins or shelves. We named it his “work box” (though it often gets called his “art box”) and Lil’ CB has total control of when it is opened and used.
It is filled with things like coloring books, blank sketch pads, crayons, washable markers and stamps (and the ever-essential-to-writing plastic french fry and ring-toss game).
Whenever we need to write a card or letter, we pull out the work box and, well, get to work! Lil’ CB also brings it out on his own to practice writing letters or just to draw or color. The most important thing is that he knows it’s there and can access it all on his own without my help or permission. I want him to know that when he wants to write or draw or create, he can do so on his own and take ownership of his work as a young writer and artist.
We also have books EVERYWHERE! Lil’ CB’s bookshelf is easy for him to reach and browse through:
(You can see a certain nap protester’s hand reaching for a book to read in bed!)
I initially separated the books and put all our very nice signed copies and other pristine hardcover books on the top shelf, but Lil’ CB could still reach them and would (of course) want to read the books up there. So I figured, books are meant to be read and got over my own fear of wrinkled pages and now the books are just in random order on either shelf.
We also have basket of favorites under our reading chair and our big library bag next to that.
If you don’t have a lot of books at home, you can certainly scatter you library books throughout the house, but for me and my unorganized self, keeping the library books in the library bag helps with making sure they all get returned!
There are also baskets of books in other rooms of the house, too. We keep a basket of books downstairs by Lil’ CB’s toy box,
and also in our bedroom.
This basket is really helpful when Lil’ CB is hanging out in our room while we’re showering or getting ready!
I love having books everywhere because it means they are read everywhere! I wanted to make sure that Lil’ CB knew he could read a book wherever and whenever he wanted to. Sure there are days when he won’t touch book outside of our naptime and bedtime routines, but most days, between Lil’ CB looking at books on his own and bringing them to us to read to him, Lil’ CB probably reads (or “reads”) between 5-15 books per day. And with a recommended 6-10 read alouds per day in primary classrooms, that really makes this teacher momma’s heart happy!
Of course, it took us a bit to get to the point where we could have all of these books and materials available for Lil’ CB to access independently. And of course, we did have some casualties from things not being put away properly — broken crayons, dog-eaten books, etc, but that does teach some lessons about responsibility, too! Overall, I feel that even at 2.75, Lil’ CB values reading and writing and sees himself as a reader and writer. And I hope that stays with him forever and ever!
What do you do at home to create a literate environment?
pomelo / 5178 posts
Great post! As a future librarian, I feel like reading and an emphasis on literacy are some of the main focuses in my house; it’s one of the areas I actually know about. Are you going to write a post on literacy techniques? I’ve recently discovered dialogic reading, and I’d love to hear more about it from a teacher’s perspective, along with the importance of oral work in early childhood literacy.
Some of the things we do:
DH brings home misprinted engineering plans from work and we tape them to the walls for DD to color/draw/write on. You can also do this with big sheets of butcher paper, if you don’t have access to plotting paper.
DD has her own bulletin board “art gallery” in the kitchen as well, and she gets to dictate what goes on/comes off.
We also have books on tape (which are great for long car rides) and a whole box of puppets, which we use to read stories, act out mini plays, etc… Both are easily accessible, so DD can play with them any time she wants.
GOLD / wonderful apricot / 22646 posts
As an avid reader myself, I am LOVING these literacy-advocate posts! My mom used to take us to the library ALL THE TIME. I plan to do the same with our LOs. I watched a documentary once about a teacher who instilled a love of reading and plays to his elementary school students. When asked how he got them so emotionally involved and attached to literary pieces of art, he said all he did was share his love for reading with his students. “How can you expect kids to love reading, when you hate it?” – was a key statement that I will never forget.
GOLD / eggplant / 11517 posts
Great post!!!
wonderful olive / 19353 posts
As @mrsjyw: mentioned, I loved reading as a kid and also hope to instill the reading passion to our future LOs. I’m loving all these posts from you!
blogger / wonderful cherry / 21628 posts
I love this series.
blogger / nectarine / 2687 posts
@Honeybee: i LOVE the idea of a personal art gallery! we hang a lot of stuff on our fridge, but things end up falling off a lot…i have a couple ideas pinned on pinterested that i want to try this summer — thanks for reminding me!
and i need to get more puppets!! also, i love books on tape…the hubs and i drove to wisconsin once and harry potter 7 kept us thoroughly entertained throughout the loooong drive!
i’m going to do a post on interactive read alouds, which is similar to dialogic reading. and building oral language is HUGE in my book…huge!!! i teach in a title I school, so a lot of our students come from less-privileged families and usually have very limited oral language skills because their parents don’t really talk with them at home. it’s so sad, but also so amazing to see their oral language capacities grow when they come to school and the floodgates open as they interact with their peers and teachers!
blogger / nectarine / 2687 posts
@Alivoo01: @Leialou: thank you, thank you! please feel free to let me know if there are any specific topics you are interested in and would like me to address!
pomelo / 5178 posts
@Mrs. Cowgirl: Awesome! I am so looking forward to your next installments! I’ve kinda just been researching/reading on my own about early childhood literacy, so I’d love to hear more about it from an expert!
cherry / 226 posts
Hey mrs. CB, what are your thoughts on letting my 7mo old chew and mouth his board books? He likes story time, but recently wants to grab the book and put in his mouth. I don’t want him to think that books should be handled that way and have to reteach proper book rules later, but on the other hand I want him to explore books and be familiar with them. Your thoughts?
hostess / wonderful honeydew / 32460 posts
Great post! We have a bookshelf and we’re slowly building up her library.
Also have a craft desk, crayons and markers! LO loves to draw
blogger / nectarine / 2687 posts
@Teachermama: i think as long as that’s not the only thing he’s doing with them, it’s fine!
little guys put everything into their mouths, and you’re right, that’s a way they interact and explore! have fun!
blogger / nectarine / 2010 posts
I started reading to M when he was just a few days old. We read before his morning nap, even though I’m getting a wee bit bored with his books. Time for a trip to the library!
GOLD / wonderful coffee bean / 18478 posts
I love this series, too! I am wondering what types of techniques there are to teach writing? Right now I have a table and chair with butcher paper taped down on the table and crayons accessible for the DD at all times so I guess that is the first step. She is 26 months so should I start teaching her to write letters and numbers?
pomelo / 5178 posts
@Andrea: One thing we do with DD (she’s 25 months) is create tracers of her name. On any piece of paper, you just write out her name in dashed lines and let her trace over the letters. DD loves this and she recognizes when her name is spelled out now!
Also, our daycare provider lets the kids play with squirt bottles during water play. It develops the specific muscle group needed to hold a pencil and write, and you can do it with kids as young as 1 to build up those muscles.
I’d love to hear some more techniques! Schools up here require that kids are writing by the time they enter Kindergarten, and it totally freaks me out!
GOLD / wonderful coffee bean / 18478 posts
@Honeybee: I love those tips. Thanks so much!
blogger / nectarine / 2687 posts
@Andrea: @Honeybee: name tracers are a fantastic idea! we also write cb’s name on everything he produces, so he’s used to seeing his name and knowing its importance. though he can identify all uppercase and some lowercase letters, he can’t write any letters besides C and O yet because he doesn’t yet have the dexterity and fine motor skills to be able to make angled lines, etc. circles and squiggles are typically the first shapes/symbols kids can make, so he’s lucky he’s got both a C and an O in his name, ha!
as far as teaching writing goes, i just let CB go for it with his scribbles, etc. sometimes he dictates things for me that he wants me to write and i ask him to dictate words for cards, lists, etc for me. even though he can’t actually write, having him understand the importance of written language and the power of words being written is definitely evident.
for now, working on lots of fine motor activities like @Honeybee suggested is fantastic. playing with playdoh, silly putty, etc is great for this, as is lacing and buttoning. i am thinking that when lil’ cb turns 3 we’ll start working more on actually writing his name.
i’ll put more ideas into a different post!
GOLD / wonderful coffee bean / 18478 posts
@Mrs. Cowgirl: My DD’s name is Olivia so I have a feeling she can recognize her name given how many times I have read her the Olivia book that we have at bedtime!
They also do a good job of repeating the name oh…about 50 times in the book! She’s also starting to ask us to write different words down for her so she is showing an interest. Thank you and I am so excited for your next post!