Since we’re emphasizing the importance of taking nice pictures on the Hellobee Blogger Application, I thought I would write up some basic photography tutorials.  I took some photography lessons this past summer, and it was pretty shameful how little I knew about photography given that I’ve had a DSLR camera for years.  I’ve read up on photography terms like aperture and shutter speed and ISO over the years, but I never really got it.  The problem with photography tutorials for me has always been that they usually come from professional photographers.  I needed it dumbed down.

I thought I’d cover White Balance first because it’s one of the easiest things to understand. White balance is the ability of your camera to read the color white accurately in different lighting conditions.  Our eyes do this automatically so white looks white whether we’re in low light or bright light.  A digital camera, on the other hand, needs a reference point for the color white.  This is important because an incorrect white balance can result in pictures giving off yellow/orange, green, or blue tints.

The White Balance on the Canon camera is adjusted by pressing the WB button on the back of the camera.  Then you can set it to auto, daylight, shade, cloudy, tungsten (lamp light), fluorescent, flash, or custom depending on the lighting conditions under which you’re taking pictures.

sunlight = white light
tungsten (light bulb) = yellow light
flash/shade/cloudy = blue light
fluorescent = green light
candlelight = red light

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Check out these pictures straight out of the camera where I adjusted nothing but the white balance.


Auto


Daylight


Shade


Cloudy


Tungsten


Fluorescent

You can really see the difference huh?  When I used to take my pictures in automatic mode, they would frequently turn out too yellow or orange when I was indoors.  Setting the white balance to tungsten has made a world of difference.

When I’m taking pictures, I first set my ISO and White Balance.  These usually remain the same as long as my pictures are all taken in the same lighting conditions.  Then I manually adjust my aperture and shutter speed before each picture.  I thought it was so complicated, but now that I finally know how to do it, it’s become second nature. I shoot manual 100% of the time, and I can never go back.

Next up the exciting world of aperture/f-stops and shutter speeds!