Call me crazy, but one of the things I look forward to each Thanksgiving is making Thanksgiving dinner! I roll out of bed bright and early, and am ready to get the day started. There is just something about all the aromatics filling the kitchen, and Christmas music playing in the background that puts me in the holiday mood. I especially enjoy making the turkey, and pride myself in making non-dry turkeys. I’m normally not a picky eater, and will eat just about anything… but dry protein is hard for this girl to stomach. I mean, you’re talking to someone who likes to eat their steak rare.
I’ve tried a few really great turkey recipes over the years, but my absolute favorite has to be the one from Alton Brown! That man is like the protein god to me!
To ensure a moist turkey, brining is key. It’s a little intimidating if you’ve never done it before, but the execution itself is pretty simple. All you’re really doing is immersing the bird in a huge bucket of salt water for a few days.
- 1 cup kosher salt
- 1/2 cup light brown sugar
- 1 gallon vegetable stock
- 1 tablespoon black peppercorns
- 1 1/2 teaspoons allspice berries
- 1 1/2 teaspoons chopped candied ginger
- 1 gallon heavily iced water
Directions: Start defrosting the turkey if you bought a frozen one (the rule of thumb is to allow 24 hours of thaw time for every 5 lbs of turkey). Make the brine by combining all the ingredients listed for the brine (except the gallon of iced water) and boil them in a large stockpot over medium-high heat. Let cool to room temperature, then refrigerate.
The night before Thanksgiving – combine the brine, water, and ice in a 5-gallon bucket. Place thawed turkey breast side down in the brine. Cover and place in a cool place for 8-16 hours. Turn the turkey halfway through the brining process.
T U R K E Y
- 14-16 pound turkey
- 1 red apple
- 1/2 onion, sliced
- 1 cinnamon stick
- 1 cup water
- 4 sprigs rosemary
- 6 leaves sage
- canola oil
Directions: Remove turkey from the brine, and rinse inside and out with cold water. Discard the brine, then pat the turkey really well until it is as dry as possible (if you have time, put the turkey back in the refrigerator for another hour or two to really dry out the skin – the drier it is, the crispier the skin!).
Preheat oven to 500 degrees, making sure rack is at the bottom third of the oven. Place turkey on roasting rack. Combine the apple, onion, cinnamon stick, and 1 cup of water in a microwave safe dish and microwave on high for 5 minutes. Place the steeped aromatics, along with the rosemary and sage, into the cavity of the bird. Tuck the wings underneath the bird and coat the skin liberally with canola oil.
Create a foil tent for the breast portion of the bird (this is to make sure the breasts don’t overcook since that is the least fatty part of the bird). To create the tent, cut a piece of heavy duty aluminum foil that when folded in half is big enough to cover the turkey’s breast. Lay this onto the breast, shiny side up, and mold it into a breastplate (basically, a triangular sheath that covers the breast meat completely).
Roast turkey at 500 degrees for 30 minutes, then reduce the temperature to 350 degrees for the remainder of the roasting time. For a fresh turkey of this size, that would be about 2-2 1/2 hours. Once the breast meat hits an internal temperature of 161 degrees F, the turkey is done. Let it rest for 20 minutes before carving. Bon appetit!
Some tips:
- Cooking times will differ depending on whether your bird was fresh or frozen. Rule of thumb is 20 minutes per pound in a 350 degree F oven for a defrosted turkey, and 10 to 15 minutes per pound for a fresh turkey.
- For crisper skin, pat the skin of the turkey as dry as possible Ideally, you’d want to dry it out for at least an hour in the fridge once you take it out of the brine and pat it dry.
- Once you put the turkey in the oven, resist the urge to open that door and check on the turkey, it will dry it out.
- Let the turkey have enough rest time once it’s done, so you don’t lose all the juices by carving it too soon.
Adapted from: Good Eats Roast Turkey by Alton Brown
Do you have a go-to turkey recipe?
wonderful pea / 17279 posts
Please explain more about the aromatics that are placed in the turkey’s cavity. Are these poured in? Do you put them on cried cheese cloth?
Is your oven’s heating element on the top or bottom or both? My oven can change to convection, but the heating element is on the top only. I’m wondering even with the foil tent if the turkey breasts may still dry out.
cantaloupe / 6730 posts
I made my first turkey yesterday – I think it turned out pretty good, using the simplest recipie I could find. Luckily for me, I love dry meat – soaks up more cranberry sauce that way
My recipie also said to tuck the wings underneath. What is the reason for that? I couldn’t get them to stay, so I skipped it.
apricot / 498 posts
I also made a turkey this weekend. It was a rainy cold day in NJ. Now we will have turkey for 2 weeks.
blogger / persimmon / 1398 posts
You and I are exact opposites here… I’m seeing how far I can push the envelope on Thanksgiving Dinner here. (I’m considering going Turkey-Free this year. SHOCKING.) That said, when I’m forced to cook a turkey, Alton Brown is who I turn to as well!
hostess / wonderful apple seed / 16729 posts
I love this recipe. Have been using this recipe for the past 4 years. I also took the turkey tent from his show and added it to the recipe Alton has online.
Not sure if you like his show Good Eats but I saw that they are running his episodes again. Must be for the holidays.
Oh, as for the turkey tent, I like to cook it without the tent for the first 30 min and then put the tent on.
I found this site to describe the use of the turkey tent.
http://www.kitchendaily.com/read/how-tent-turkey
WHEN TO TENT A TURKEY
You can choose to tent a turkey during the beginning of the roasting period and remove the tent for the last 30 to 45 minutes for browning, or you can wait until the turkey reaches a golden brown color before adding a tent of foil.
Don’t tent the turkey for the entire cooking time, or it will take longer to cook the turkey.
hostess / wonderful apple seed / 16729 posts
@Mrs. Lemon-Lime: Once you take the bowl of aromatics out of the microwave, you simply take tongs and move all the aromatics into the cavity of the turkey. No cheese cloth needed. Oh, I discard the liquid
As for the oven question, I have no idea. I have a regular oven. I have heating elements on top and bottom but I don’t know which one it uses during cooking.
I would look up recipes for cooking a Turkey with a convection oven and adapt it to be used with this recipe.
hostess / wonderful persimmon / 25556 posts
Mmmmmm turkey.
blogger / eggplant / 11551 posts
@Mrs. Lemon-Lime: Ah, sorry it wasn’t more clear. You do it just like how bluestriped bee described. I watched Alton Brown on youtube before making this turkey – having a visual helps so much! https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eaKOLGIcMGE. My oven’s heating element is on both top and bottom. The brine should go a long way in preventing dry-out, and I wouldn’t skip the foil tent.
@Grace: I have no idea about the tucking of the wings either! I googled it right now, and it said that it’s to make for more even cooking, and to prevent the wings from burning.
blogger / eggplant / 11551 posts
@Ms.SK: I don’t think I’ve ever made turkey “just because”! Now you can enjoy turkey for the entire month of November!
@Mrs. Paintbrush: Hahaha, actually I was just telling my husband we should try something new and go out to dinner this Thanksgiving. I said, “we always stay in! Maybe your parents would like that too.” – He didn’t go for it.
Looked at me like I had lost my mind.
@bluestriped bee: Yes I followed the turkey tent from his show too! I don’t have cable so probably can’t watch the new Good Eats episodes, but I used to love watching that show! Learned so much about the science behind cooking too.
@mediagirl: Mmm-hmmmm!!! Can’t believe it’s November and turkey season is upon us already!
hostess / wonderful persimmon / 25556 posts
@Mrs. High Heels: I love that we get to make turkey twice in a 30 day span. I just wish there were more reasons to make turkey like this throughout the year!!
blogger / persimmon / 1398 posts
@Mrs. High Heels: We tried to do that a few years back… no one is open around here! I personally think that the restaurants are missing out. I bet they would make a killing!
wonderful pea / 17279 posts
@bluestriped bee: @Mrs. High Heels: thanks ladies
guest
Totally agree with the brining. I don’t make the turkey, but my Mom started doing that a couple of years ago and it made a world of a difference! Now everyone looks forward to Thanksgiving dinner.
grapefruit / 4671 posts
I love cooking turkey and this is how I do it every time but unfortunately Thanksgiving belongs to my MIL and her turkeys are so incredibly dry ugh.
cantaloupe / 6730 posts
@mediagirl: A good reason to make it more often is turkey goes on sale around now and is super cheap!
hostess / wonderful apple seed / 16729 posts
@Mrs. High Heels: Haha! I watched Alton’s youtube video a bunch of times, too!
hostess / wonderful apple seed / 16729 posts
@mediagirl: I cook a huge turkey and use my vacumm sealer to freeze the meat. I’ve had turkey noodle soup a few times this year and a mid year thanksgiving dinner with a piece of turkey breast. So good.
Now I feel like turkey, right now. Mmmm…
blogger / eggplant / 11551 posts
@bluestriped bee: @mediagirl: omg making turkey soup with the bones of the turkey post-thankgsiving is THE BEST….!! you guys are making me hungry!
blogger / eggplant / 11551 posts
@plantains: My MIL’s turkey is so dry too! She keeps opening the oven door and basting the turkey, and she doesn’t brine. I “offered” to take over one year, and after tasting my non-dry turkey they had no problem with me being in charge of the turkey from then on!
hostess / wonderful honeydew / 32460 posts
I love brine! Been brining since 1998!
grapefruit / 4923 posts
what a beautiful turkey! thanks for the great tips and recipe.
GOLD / wonderful pomegranate / 28905 posts
Love Alton brown! We always always brine the turkey. I love my husband’s turkey and homemade gravy. I’ve been known to ask for a full turkey dinner for my birthday…. In may!
He cooks it hot & fast and basting every 20 minutes. It’s the moistest turkey I’ve ever had! But we don’t care about a pretty bird.
We eat turkey quite a few times in the winter. It gets as low as 29cts / lb around Thanksgiving so we buy 2 extra for the freezer. And if we host we buy a fresh hormone free bird from a local farm. $$$ but soooo worth it!!
grapefruit / 4671 posts
@Mrs. High Heels: OMG, this is exactly how my MIL does it! She also won’t brine, she is weird about meat and germs and just very fussy about her kitchen unfortunately so e doing it is out of the question. I am thinking about roasting a turkey at Christmas just so they can all see the difference!
admin / watermelon / 14210 posts
so you brine the turkey in a cool place and not the fridge right? i have a phobia when it comes to not refrigerating food.
picking up a turkey today to do this!
blogger / eggplant / 11551 posts
@Mrs. Bee: I keep it in our garage. It’s cool at night now and it’s really icy brine so not too worried. I’m sure it’s even colder in NYC!
hostess / wonderful apple seed / 16729 posts
@Mrs. Lemon-Lime: Oh, I was on a turkey farm (I got curious about turkey farms) website and was reading the FAQs and saw this…
8. Can I use my convection oven to cook the turkey?
We do not recommend using a convection oven. They can cook a turkey too fast and dry it out. Be careful if you do cook in a convectional oven.
wonderful pea / 17279 posts
@bluestriped bee: thank you of thinking of me enough to post this! I’ll have to make sure I don’t turn that oven feature on.