I’m not by any means a policy nut or a Supreme Court observer, but I have been watching closely for an announcement on the Court’s decision regarding the legality of the Affordable Care Act. Why the heck do I care? Two words: breast pump. Read on to find out what I’m talking about.
On Thursday, the Supreme Court announced their decision to uphold most provisions of the Affordable Care Act. Just to refresh your memory, the Affordable Care Act was designed to reform healthcare and insurance coverage in the United States. Also known as ‘Obamacare,’ the act is the President’s signature piece of legislation, which many say defines his term in office.
There are tons of different provisions under the Affordable Care Act including expansion of Medicaid, and outlawing denial of coverage based on pre-existing conditions, but the most controversial aspect of the law is the individual mandate portion, which requires everyone to purchase health insurance or pay a tax penalty.
No need to discuss my personal political views on the subject, but it is worthwhile to look at the legislation’s specific impact on mothers and babies – and what the heck the law has to do with breast pumps. Below are some important highlights, and the year in which the measures go into effect.
2010
Women’s Preventative Care Without Cost Sharing – Health insurance plans must now cover these women’s preventative healthcare services without cost sharing. That means health insurance companies have to provide these things, and they can’t charge a copay, co-insurance or deductible:
- Anemia Screenings – Covered for pregnant women
- Folic Acid Supplements – Covered for women who may become pregnant
- Rh Incompatibility Screening – Coverage for pregnant women
Children’s Preventative Care Without Cost Sharing – Health insurance plans must now cover these children’s preventative healthcare services without charging a copay, co-insurance or deductible. There’s a huge list of covered services, but here are some highlights:
- Autism Screenings – Provided to children at 18 and 24 months
- Hearing Screenings – Provided to all new newborns
- Immunizations – Immunizations are covered at recommended intervals, including these vaccinations: HPV, Hep A and Hep B, MMR, and Polio, among others.
2012
Women’s Preventative Care Without Cost Sharing – New private health care plans with the plan year beginning after August 1st must cover these services without charging you a copay, co-insurance, or a deductible:
- Gestational Diabetes Screening – Women between 24 and 28 weeks of pregnancy, as well as those with a high-risk of developing gestational diabetes, are entitled to gestational diabetes screening.
- Breastfeeding Support and Supplies – Pregnant and nursing women will have free access to counseling and information on lactation. It also appears that insurance plans will be required to cover the cost of purchasing a breast pump or the hospital rental charge for borrowing one. For me, this is a big one! Breast pumps aren’t cheap, and I’d love to take that expensive sucker off my registry.
- Contraceptives and Contraceptive Counseling – Although most women with employee sponsored health care plans already have contraceptive coverage, now all health insurance plans (minus some plans offered by religious employers), will have coverage for all FDA approved contraceptive methods and sterilization procedures.
2014
Expanded Maternity Coverage – Individuals who purchase health insurance directly from insurance companies (rather than through their employer), will now have maternity coverage. Currently, 62% of individuals who purchase insurance in this manner do not have maternity coverage.
Gender Discrimination Eliminated – Insurance companies providing coverage directly to individuals or small groups cannot charge higher premiums specifically based on gender. Currently, women who purchase health plans in this market are frequently charged higher premiums than their male counterparts of a similar age.
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Keep in mind that I’m not a legal scholar, lawyer, doctor, or insurance company employee – I just like to research. I can’t promise that all these provisions will apply to you, but it’s worth calling your insurance company to find out! If you want to learn more for yourself, it’s worth looking here, here, and here.
Personally, I can’t wait to take that breast pump off my registry! How do you foresee the Affordable Care Act impacting your family?
GOLD / wonderful apricot / 22646 posts
I’m also excited about the breast-bump coverage. I’m at a loss for filing the claim though.
Do I buy it retail out of pocket, get a drs note and then submit a manual claim to ins company?
Researching options now…
persimmon / 1408 posts
@MRSJYW – Most insurance carriers are stating that you will have to get the breast pump from a Durable Medical Equipment provider… not from a retail store. You will have to check with your insurance provider to see what DME provider to use. You’ll also have to check on the doctor’s not… not sure if that will be required either.
guest
I’m thrilled about it. My husband has a pre-existing condition (diabetes). Through the years, we’ve had to jump through hoops to make sure his medication and doctor’s bills were covered. At one point, my insurance wouldn’t cover his diabetes until a year and three months after I started working there. Some months it came down to food or insulin, because his insulin was $60 a bottle and he needs 3-4 bottles a month. We made too much to qualify for assistance but not enough that it was easy to pay the market rate.
I’ll step off my soapbox now.
blogger / pineapple / 12381 posts
I like this post and it’s factual perspective
I too was following closely and yesterday morning I woke up saying, “I just had a dream that all aspects of the ACA were upheld”. (Ok, if I’m dreaming about the SCOTUS I’m a true geek!) About an hour later they issued the ruling and I was left wondering how I knew before it was issued.
blogger / wonderful cherry / 21628 posts
These changes sound nice. I’ll definitely be looking into getting a breast pump when I’m pregnant.
olive / 63 posts
While some of these may be an incidental benefit to me, I’m greatly saddened that the biggest tax raise and biggest expansion of government in the history of our country has gained more traction. I would much rather my children live in a freer country where there are more opportunities to succeed.
pear / 1986 posts
Wow – this is great information! Thank you for letting us know. The cost of a breast pump is no small thing (not to mention the other very important screenings, immunizations, etc.). I’ll definitely be looking into this more.
olive / 63 posts
It’s also worth pointing out that none of these “benefits” are “free.” They are paid for by higher premiums (and almost certainly, eventually, higher taxes).
It’s also worth asking: I did not breastfeed my baby. No one helped me pay for formula. Why should I pay for someone to breastfeed?
GOLD / wonderful pomegranate / 28905 posts
@chicagowife: actually the government does help pay for formula. IF you qualify. I know many family members who had assistance from the state to pay for formula.
I’m bummed that in a moment of first time mom desperation I purchased a pump from Amazon instead of going to a local medical equipment shop. sigh.
olive / 63 posts
@regberadaisy: Right, but as I read the post above, now breastpumps are covered even if you’re high income. But no mention of formula. Thanks for the clarification though!
grapefruit / 4649 posts
I am really thrilled about the pre-existing condition part of this. I have family members (actually myself included) who put off testing for a genetic condition that we may have that requires incredibly expensive treatment monthly when you reach a certain point. The problem was that once you have that diagnosis good luck getting insurance. At $10k a month you would be bankrupt within a year but with out it probably dead within two. What a choice…
blogger / coconut / 8306 posts
Papa Jumper has insurance through FEHB – Federal Employee Health Benefits, since he’s a Federal Employee.
Most of these changes took effect for us in 2011, though I can tell you that our premium increased *drastically*. Our current premium is close to what we pay each month for our mortgage — so these “benefits” certainly came at a huge cost.
So, for instance, we no longer have a co-pay for any well visits or for Baby Jumpers immunizations. I didn’t have a co-pay or co-insurance for my GD testing, either. But, we now pay a few extra hundred per month for our benefits AND our co-insurance increased from $500/family to $3600/family. We’re told that premiums are most likely going to increase 1.5-3% for 2013 benefits — and this is while Papa Jumper has been on a pay freeze for the last three years. So, our cost of living is drastically increasing… while his pay isn’t.
I’d MUCH rather pay the $20 co-pay for those services than the now thousands per years it’s costing us.
blogger / nectarine / 2010 posts
It’s my understanding that your insurance company doesn’t have to cover the breast pump (and other things) unless they change your policy in some way. I was asking about this recently and someone who worked on the legislation told me there is a grandfathering provision that will preclude coverage for a lot of nursing moms. I was thoroughly confused by her response, so don’t quote me on it. Definitely worth a call to your insurance company after the deadline to see what support you may be able to receive.
blogger / pear / 1964 posts
@Mrs. Stroller – I meant to do some additional research on the grandfathering provision, too. Here’s a PDF with some insight from the gov’t about grandfathering plans: US Gov’t Grandfathered Plans From what I can tell, plans won’t stay grandfathered forever. If your insurance company ever raises your deductible or increases your co-payments beyond an allowed amount, it will lose its grandfathered status.
It will be interesting to see how different insurance companies implement the breast pump legislation. This is Aetna’s take on it
@Mrs. Jump Rope – I’ll be interested to see what happens to our premiums when this takes effect. I haven’t noticed anything yet, but maybe it’s down the road.
It’s fascinating how one piece of legislation impacts so many people in different ways!
blogger / pear / 1964 posts
Just as an FYI – I called my own insurance company this morning (Excellus Blue Cross – I’m under Excellus BluePPO), and they don’t even have a clue about coverage yet. I found a PDF online that says breast pumps were going to be covered under my plan, and the customer service people hadn’t yet seen the same PDF (updated yesterday). I ended up having to e-mail them the document so they could see what I was talking about.
Moral of the story – this is going to be one of those things where patience is a virtue.
olive / 55 posts
@Mrs. Jump Rope: Interesting. My husband and I are both federal employees and have seen very little change in our FEHB premiums. We’re currently each on an individual plan but will be switching to a single family plan when our daughter is born in a couple months. I was looking at the premiums recently and while it will increase to have a family plan, the increase was a fairly reasonable ~$80/month. It probably depends a lot on which plan you choose, since there are many FEHB options.
pomegranate / 3643 posts
I know it’s a bitter pill to swallow sometimes, but preventative care costs do decrease healthcare costs in the long term. The cost of folic acid vs neural tube defects. The cost of a breast bump vs diabetes. Immunization vs. care for the disease. So it might take a temporary investment in up front costs, but if we can really combat some of these diseases before they start, we can address rising premiums in the future. The US current system is one of the last efficient funded systems, partly because we prefer to spend way more on treating diseases than preventing them. Of course when you decide to emphasize preventative care, you can’t just ignore people who already are sick, so costs do go up. But not nearly as much as they would in the long term. Additionally, the idea behind the ACA is that when everyone is required to have insurance in 2014, the extra market influx will create competition and prices will go down. That hasn’t happened yet. So no, nothing’s “free” but paying for these will be cheaper than paying for the diseases they prevent in the future.
The ACA has already saved my little family thousands. We went back on our parent’s insurance when we were in graduate school because it was little/no-cost under their plans and a good chunk of our budget under the school’s plan. It was doubly needed because I was diagnosed with a chronic bladder condition during that time. I would hate to think how much more we would have had to spend without it!
Thanks SO much for the info about the breast pumps. I had no idea! I’m calling my insurance company as soon as we switch plans next month!
blogger / coconut / 8306 posts
@sgr523: Very interesting, indeed!
Papa Jumper took the position in 2009. We were given a huge book to choose insurance plans from, and chose a more expensive plan that covered fertility testing. So, right off the bat, we were paying a lot for coverage, which was OK with us, since it covered virtually everything. At the time, we did not have co-insurance OR a deductible. We are under a family plan, too.
In 2010, our premium increased slightly and we had a $500 deductible.
In 2011, our premium slightly increased. We had a $500 deductible and $1500 coinsurance.
In 2012, our premium increased again and now have a $500 deductible and $3600 co-insurance.
I’m not sure where the miscommunication lies. We’ve always been given the option of changing our insurance plan during open enrollment, but have never done so because we were unaware of the changes in our plans. I can tell you that Papa Jumper doesn’t receive any communication about the changes in plans from his HR department, and our insurance company doesn’t send us any correspondence, either.. so we’re left in the dark until a medical claim is processed and we get a bill.
Now that we’re aware of these communication issues, I stay super on top of our coverage and plans — including what deductibles have been met and so forth.
We plan on researching insurance plan options and hopefully switching during open enrollment this fall.
Here’s an article about the FEHB increased premium rates:
http://federaldaily.com/articles/2011/09/27/opm-says-average-fehbp-premium-to-rise-3.8-percent.aspx
pomegranate / 3643 posts
@Mrs. Jump Rope: That sucks! Insurance companies really need reigned in. Once, I had a plan with a $1600 deductible. That was when I was a full-time volunteer with the Jesuit Volunteer Corps and made $1000 a year. *facepalm*
pomegranate / 3414 posts
I have Humana HMO through my employer and when I first signed up for the special pregnancy program asked about breast pump coverage since it wasn’t covered during my last pregnancy and I hoped they had changed this. I was informed by the nurse that I spoke with about the provision in the ACA regarding breast pumps, unfortunately she had no clue as to how, when or if my actual policy would be affected (our new plan year starts on Jan 1 each year). She said she would mark that I inquired about this in my file but when I last spoke with her she didn’t mention it again. As I already have a pump from my last pregnancy I am not too worried although I was hoping to be able to get a better pump since I had output issues last time I pumped.
guest
Just want to clarify some on this as I work for a dme company in rochester ny. When calling your insurance company about the pumps, most customer service reps will quickly tell you they are covered only when medically necessary, which is part of their old coverage criteria. Ask to speak with a supervisor. They will tell you they are covered in full, not even subject to a deductible or c/p as the pumps are now mandatory. They used to only cover manuals unless proven by your doc that it wasnt working. No script needed, no c/p, no deductible! Yayyy
(585)227-8750 call if you need a supplier! Oh and we accept all BCBS
grapefruit / 4669 posts
I love my free breast pump! We have BCBS and went through Edgepark but had to jump through a bunch of hoops–I think everyone is really confused by the new legislation. Hopefully at some point it won’t be so difficult!