For a horrifying few months, Charlie was calling the shots around the house. He wasn’t taking his baths, he wasn’t going to sleep, he wasn’t listening to us… and worst of all, none of our usual tricks were working.
Since then, Bee and I have used timeouts, positive parenting, redirecting, activities and Magic 1-2-3 techniques on Charlie in an attempt to exorcise the spoiled child within our son. It’s taken about two months or so, but the change has been remarkable! As a result, I can finally say that I feel like Charlie is on the track to not being spoiled.
The biggest shift has been that Bee and I feel like we are in charge of the household. That seems so basic, but for a while it felt like Charlie was The Decider! He still gets fussy and difficult, but we’re better able to manage those situations. I no longer feel like a fraud as a parent… if we didn’t already have Olive, I think it’s right about now that I’d say I feel prepared for a second child!
Of course, as soon as we feel like we’re on top of things, something happens to remind us that we still have a ways to go. Charlie had an epic meltdown this past weekend that gave us a good reminder that we need to be more mindful of avoiding the triggers and stressors that cause tantrums.
TRIGGERS
The first step is to be careful with things that trigger tantrums. Every child is different, but here are the triggers that we’ve noticed for Charlie:
1) Traveling
Anything involving travel has triggered a Charlie tantrum, probably because he doesn’t ride cars or subways often, and usually walks everywhere we go. The only exception is buses and boats! Mrs. Bee pointed out that on buses and boats, Charlie doesn’t have to be strapped down and forced to hold still… that’s probably a big factor, as they say that tantrums can be triggered when kids feel like they have no control over a situation.
2) Rushing
If traveling is a trigger, rushing when we travel makes it 10x worse! I think it’s because it’s harder for us to be flexible with Charlie when we don’t have time to be accommodating. We’ve learned to add a bunch of extra time, especially when Charlie is being fussy (more on that below).
3) Playdates
Playing with other kids often involves not getting what you want… which can sometimes be a tantrum trigger. This one isn’t so bad for Charlie, but we’ve noticed that he’s much less likely to throw a tantrum at someone else’s house (since they aren’t *his* toys, he doesn’t get as upset if someone takes them away). Playdates at our house are a much bigger trigger.
4) Shopping
I could never figure out why Charlie threw tantrums at the grocery store. Then one day, I read that kids throw tantrums when you don’t pay attention to them. That explained a lot! I used to rush through the store with Charlie, grabbing things as fast as I could and generally ignoring him! Over time, we realized that rushing through the store was the wrong approach. Now when we bring Charlie to the store, we involve him in the shopping. We’ll ask him to hold things we pull off the shelves, ask him what colors things are, and generally keep him engaged. That plus Mrs. Hide & Seek’s Conditional No have been revolutionary for us!
5) Taking stuff away from the kids
As we’re heading out the door, Charlie loves to grab things near the door (my cane from when I broke my toe, Bee’s umbrella, his mini-stroller). He then insists on bringing them with him; when we take them away, he will sometimes throw a fit. Believe it or not, it’s not until writing this post that I realized: if we take those things away from the front door, he can’t grab them and won’t throw a tantrum when we take them away!
STRESSORS
Ok those are the five triggers… but the funny thing is, they don’t always trigger a tantrum. Usually it takes a trigger PLUS some extra stress to cause a meltdown. Here are the two big stressors for charlie:
1. Hunger
Charlie’s recent tantrum was during a trip to the zoo last Sunday (TRIGGER #1: TRAVELING!). We got the kids all dressed up for the trip; then Bee had to strap on Olive into a carrier, and I prepped Charlie to go into his stroller. We had to get to the zoo by 11:30 to catch the sea lion show! This required some lead time, since we were taking the kids on the subway. We were pressed for time though, so we were in a rush (TRIGGER #2: RUSHING!).
First though, Charlie wanted to bring his mini-stroller so he could push it around; I thought it would keep him busy and happy at the zoo, so I agreed and threw it in the bottom of his big stroller. Then we were all out the door!
Well we hadn’t even made it down the block when Charlie got upset. He wanted to pull out his mini-stroller and walk with it, but I wanted to keep it stowed under the big stroller and save it for later. And then to make matters worse, I wanted him to sit into the big stroller instead of walking. Ordinarily I might be able to talk him into agreeing, but we were in a hurry! So I pulled Charlie’s hands off of the mini-stroller, then strapped him into his big-boy stroller. (TRIGGER #5: TAKING STUFF AWAY FROM KIDS!)
The resulting meltdown was truly epic. And to make matters worse, we ran into two friends of ours: first, a friend down the block, and shortly after Charlie’s best friend from the playground (whom we hadn’t seen in a while). Charlie was so upset by everything though that he barely paused in his sobbing to say hi to his friend. It was both sad for Charlie, and embarrassing for us. Parenting fail.
In retrospect, we figured out that we had been in such a hurry that we hadn’t prioritized Charlie getting a proper breakfast. He had eaten some food and we had figured we’d eat more along the way. But he was still hungry and so he was just waiting for the right trigger to meltdown.
We made sure he ate some food right away and his mood started to turn around. Here he is sullenly holding a store-bought croissant while waiting for the subway.
The big lesson for us was obvious in retrospect: when your LO is going out, make sure they are well-fed! This will help prevent a surprising number of tantrums from ever occurring!
2. Tired
When Charlie doesn’t sleep, he is much crabbier. However, unlike hunger, sleep is a lot harder for us to control. It’s not like we can force Charlie to sleep a few more hours if he was up all night because of a cough (*ahem, like last night*).
What we’ve learned is this: when Charlie is really tired, it’s especially important that we try and avoid the triggers listed above. Sometimes you just have to go to the grocery store with a tired and hungry kid. In those cases, we’ve had success if we take our time and pay a lot of attention to him. Ordinarily we just do our thing and hope he keeps up (viva la benign neglect!), but we’ve learned that’s just not realistic when Charlie’s experiencing stressors like being hungry or tired.
Well, that’s what has worked for us. We’d love to hear about what triggers (and stressors) cause tantrums for your little ones!
Toddler Tantrums part 1 of 12
1. How to prevent tantrums: A guide to the 5 triggers and 2 stressors that cause tantrums by Mr. Bee2. The Power of Timeouts by Mr. Bee
3. The Case Against Timeouts by Mr. Bee
4. Three Ways to say "no" to your kids by Mr. Bee
5. From Devil to Angel: "Tina's No" by mrs. wagon
6. What Shamu Taught Me About Happy Toddlers by Mr. Bee
7. The Best Parenting Book I've Ever Read by Mr. Bee
8. Cracking the code on toddler tantrums by Mrs. Jacks
9. What would Ellie do? Managing tantrums. by Mrs. Jacks
10. The Trenches of Toddler-Dom by Mrs. High Heels
11. The Nurtured Heart Approach: Disciplining for Greatness by Mrs. Twine
12. Diagnosing Tantrums and Behavioral Problems for 3-4 Year Olds by Mrs. Bee
wonderful pear / 26210 posts
Brilliant post. I have to read this in depth later, but thank you!
honeydew / 7968 posts
thanks! will keep this in mind when my kids are bigger!
blogger / pomegranate / 3300 posts
All of these are triggers for my three toddlers. We also practiced being angry. My boys (a three year old and twin two year olds) have a bad habit of hitting when they are mad. So I have practiced with them what to do when they get angry. I had one brother take a toy from another than had them say. I don’t Like that, or I wasn’t done playing with that. I think it’s important to teach them how to be angry. It’s works about 80 percent of the time. Other times they can throw some powerful tantrums.
pomegranate / 3053 posts
Great post! The biggest trigger is over-tiredness from our almost 3-year-old. When he’s tired he won’t listen and what I’ve found that works lately is having him pick out his nap clothes (b/c I don’t want him to sleep in dirty clothes from playing outside) or bedtime pj’s and let him brush his own teeth just to get him to nap. He loves to do things himself and gets pretty upset when we won’t let him. What’s the harm of letting him do little things like that? No harm. He may just look mismatched but who cares.
We also threaten to not read to him before his nap or bedtime and he will, for the most part, listen to us.
One thing that has worked well for us overall is starting timeouts at 18 months and the 123s as well. It really helps set limits for him at a young age and understand it through time. He gets it now. Totally gets it but always tries to manipulate us but that’s what rules are in our household. Misbehave and toys get taken away. Pretty harsh but then he learns. He gets them back but has to earn it back. My office is full of his toys. It’s also a great way to rotate through his toys so he doesn’t get bored of him. Every time he gets a toy from the office (for finishing his meals, mostly) he’s so happy. Sometimes, although rare, he’ll want to bring a toy back in the office. He does realize that he can’t play with it if it’s in there. I love how funny kids can be!
Oh, another trigger I’ve noticed is that he doesn’t like it when we even slightly raise our voice at him. He immediately doesn’t listen to you. The only solution is to not raise our voice at him. My husband naturally talks loud so it’s a little harder for him.
GOLD / wonderful coffee bean / 18478 posts
I think the best way we have avoided tantrums is to always be the boss. I am quick to set rules the first time we do something and that is how it needs to be done each time. Once you waver or change the routine to accommodate what your child wants to do, then they know you have given in.
You’re right – keeping your child well rested and fed are key. I think this is why we have been able to avoid tantrums in public because I always make sure the LO is well rested and full before attempting activities.
I also agree that playdates are my house are generally a disaster because my LO is so possessive of her toys! I try to weasel my way into playdates at other people’s houses as much as possible!
persimmon / 1255 posts
Hunger and being tired are definitely stressors for my LO. I try to time my errands right after her meals so that she’s full or I make sure to bring substantial snacks with me. The triggers you mentioned are also ones for us but I’m a mean mommy so I just make her do what I want even if she throws a tantrum (I mean, she can’t have everything her way). I’ll try to distract her with a toy/snack but when push comes to shove, she knows I mean business and she’ll stop. Of course, she’s still only 15 months so I’m sure it’s gonna be more difficult to do that when she’s older. Fun times ahead…
blogger / pineapple / 12381 posts
Very nice! For Cecilia, it’s undivided attention to Maisie that sets her off. She’s a trooper when we’re out and she’s tired, but a disaster at home and tired.
Finally, she has this play shopping cart that she LOVES. It’s great that she loves it, but she can’t share it and frequently finds negative things to do with it (bash it into furniture, climb into it, slide it upside down)… Shopping cart frequently equals meltdown.
When we have to take something away, we make sure to do it with time to transition. First I say, “We’re going to have to put shopping cart away”. I give her time to adjust to the idea and then I say, “Can you say bye bye to the shopping cart? It’s going to go to sleep and we’ll get to play with it later after we go to the zoo. We’re going to go see elephant and gorilla! (though we call them efalent and goralla)”
That usually works though it takes a few extra minutes!
pomelo / 5866 posts
@Bees and @Mrs. Jacks: Thanks for all the helpful tips on triggers and actual dialogue that works!
Those extra minutes go down like this in my house: Ok, then, 2 minutes and then we are going to _________. She goes back to doing xyz, then concedes when it’s a few minutes later, knowing she’s been warned the change is going to come up.
I like how Mrs. Jacks gives Cecilia something to look forward to. I’m going to try that.